Using The Experimental Or Quasi Experimental Method With...

Several topics of interest were intriguing to learn in Module one and most topics were straightforward and some were complex. All the information in this week’s module has many impertinent concepts for beginning, average, and advanced students who have research and statistics backgrounds. From all the topics and concepts of research and evaluating reports they were beneficial, straightforward, and thought-provoking. There are numerous topics from research problem, quantitative, qualitative, statistics, and sampling methods that will useful to health professionals now and in the future. The next section of this paper will mention of a possible research topic that will be a stepping-stone and guide for the comprehensive research project. This practice skill for the final project will serve to make the research process easier for the topic question. Lastly, the topic of research will be demonstrated by using the experimental or quasi-experimental method with variables as well as the correlational method. Throughout Module one’s readings a lot of the topics of research go-hand-go and more will be mentioned in further detail. Part 1: From starting the research process to methodology, it’s all made possible with understanding what is being mentioned in the subsections and main paragraphs. When reading chapter six â€Å"the research problem† from Introduction to Research and Medical Literature for Health Professionals (2013), the concept of study replication is a helpful technique asShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Science And Nature, And Test The Effectiveness Of Treatments2015 Words   |  9 Pagesbuild knowledge through experimentation and observation, as well as compose assumptions and derive likelihood from inference. It uses logical reasoning, in order to objectively address answerable questions, which are based on theoretical views of the world (Cop, 2013). It ultimately is the best and most reliable way to answer questions, as it is not influenced by personal bias, and essentially, easy to verify. By also using the scientific method, factual answers can be differentiated from specula tionsRead MoreThe Impact Of Scientific Research On The Development And Advancement Of Society985 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch is important in the development and advancement of society (University). In scientific research, the experiment and variables are more controlled and systematically tested where as social research is dynamic and harder to control variables (University). Scientific research involves solving and or answering a specific problem in some systematic way, the scientific method (Shuttleworth, 2008). 3. Applied and basic research does have key differences (Stanovich, 2007). In applied research is toRead MoreAnalyzing The Four Goals Of Psychology Essay1939 Words   |  8 Pages1. Describe the four goals of Psychology. The first major goal of psychology is â€Å"to describe†. Describing behavior helps us to understand what sort of behaviors are normal versus abnormal. Several different research methods are used. The second major goal of psychology is â€Å"to explain†. Explaining involves looking at factors that contribute to the described behaviors. This is where theories emerge. The third goal of psychology is â€Å"to predict†. By learning about behaviors, we are able to predictRead MoreLearning Objective : Identify A Business Problem997 Words   |  4 Pagesanalyze data, and report on recommendations resulting from that data. Prior to taking 610, several of my EMU master’s classes required using mainly qualitative research to analyze, diagnose and determine interventions. We designed some surveys, maybe gathered basic numeric data, but analyzed it rather simplistically. Our 610 project incorporated into our research method an empirical study based on a scientific approach incorporating statistics. We were able to arrive at our conclusions and recommendationsRead MoreDifferences Between Qualitative And Quantitative Research Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pageshave to look at the analyzed data, using background knowledge on the research topic and questions. A researcher also considers alternative interpretation of the data compares the results of the study with previous studies and draws out its wider implications† (Choy, 2014:99). When a quantitative research is necessary, this is not require a large number of participants and is not sure what it may uncover so may changes as research continues. à ¢â‚¬Å"Qualitative methods that allow researchers to explore theRead MoreComparison of Research Design2594 Words   |  11 PagesCreswell Text Reference Description Experimental Designs Pages 20-22 and Chapter 10. An experimental research design uses quantitative procedures to determine whether an activity or materials (an intervention) make a difference for participants. Two groups are formed: a control group and an experimental group. The experimental group receives the intervention and the control group does not. The performance of each group is assessed by measuring key variables and the measurements are comparedRead MoreCritique Steps (Understanding Quantitative Research)1258 Words   |  6 PagesBrink and Wood (1994), and Burnes and Groves (1997), similarly describe the steps for quantitative nursing research process and methods. The authors include not only the basic steps to conduct nursing studies, but also translating the studies into articles for publication. According to Burnes Groves (1997), and Hamric and Spross (1992), the quantitative research method is used to describe or gain more information, test relationships, examine cause and effect relationships, and uses numeric d ataRead MoreResearch Method Review Report ( Experimentation )2046 Words   |  9 PagesApplied Research Methods Research Method Review Report (Experimentation) Satyanarayan Killekar - 100053240 Contents 1. Introduction †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.... 3 1.1 Purpose †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 1.2 Scope †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 1.3 Brief Description †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 2. Research Method †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 4 2.1 Types of Experimental Research Methods †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreA Research Study On Secondary School Teachers Perceptions Of Ipad Integration And The Meanings1775 Words   |  8 Pagesmust map out how the research will be conducted by creating a research plan. When designing a research plan there are a number of variables to consider, including deciding which research method to use. According to Creswell (2013), a research method is a set of criteria for how data is collected, analyzed, and interpreted. The author also explained that the chosen method is based upon the researcher’s philosophical assumptions and the research design (Creswell, 2013). Also to be considered is the problemRead MorePsychology as a Science1163 Words   |  5 Pageslate-eighteenth-century declaration that a true scientific study of the mi nd was not possible posed a challenge that was answered in the nineteenth century when the possibility of a scientific study of mind emerged within philosophy by the adoption of the experimental methods employed to study the physiology of the senses. (Fuchs amp; Milar, 2002). Christian Wolff first popularized the term psychology to designate the study of mind. Wolff divided the discipline between empirical and rational psychology

The Federal Government Must Decriminalize Marijuana Essay

Lately it seems that drug policy and the war on drugs has been in the headlines quite a lot. It is becoming increasingly apparent that the policies that the United States government takes against illegal drugs are coming into question. The mainstream media is catching on to the message of organizations and individuals who have long been considered liberal Counter Culture supporters. The marijuana question seems to be the most prevalent and pressed of the drugs and issues that are currently being addressed. The messages of these organizations and individuals include everything from legalization of marijuana for medical purposes, to full-unrestricted legalization of the drug. Of course, the status quo of vote seeking politicians and†¦show more content†¦While marijuana was not actually outlawed until the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 it was a part of the country and society since before the arrival of its current transplanted inhabitants. Hemp is the name of a species of Cannabis that has been used throughout history for many things including rope, clothing, medicine, oils and other such novelties. Marijuana and hemp are both of the species Cannabis Sativa and occur naturally along with a score of other variations of the plant. Marijuana is simply a form of hemp that is higher in delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), marijuana’s naturally occurring psychoactive chemical. Today we hear many nicknames for marijuana including: weed, pot, budda, grass, and bud to name a few. Marijuana has long been used by the indigenous peoples of North and South America for many things, from medical to religious purposes. Of course a select few Europeans exploited narcotics and different types of marijuana. However, in Europe it was not a widespread phenomenon, and neither was it from the time of colonization or even industrialization in America. It was not until the era of the 19th amendment to the U.S. constitution, known as prohibition, that marijuana became a widely used substance in the U.S.. A largeShow MoreRelatedArgumentive Essay1121 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Argumentative Essay Legalization of Marijuana Ashley Bassett Eng. 1301 Instructor: Pam Hesser pg.1 The recreational use of Marijuana should be legalized. According to the New York Times The social costs of the marijuana laws are vast. There were 658,000 arrests for marijuana possession in 2012, according to F.B.I. Figures compared with 256,000 for cocaine, heroin and their derivatives. Even worse, the result is racist, falling disproportionately on youngRead MoreThe Legal Problem Of Regulation And Marijuana1565 Words   |  7 PagesRegulation and Marijuana Since 1863, the United States has had a dual banking system composed of both federal and state chartered institutions. This means that banks and other financial institutions have the option of choosing between a federal charter issued by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or a state charter from a state banking regulator (Hill, 2014, p. 8). When it comes to marijuana banking however, federal regulation holds all the power. â€Å"Under federal law, marijuana is still classedRead MoreThe United States And National Government1621 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States has a federal system of government where the states and national government exercise separate powers within their own spheres of authority. Federalism is a system of government where power is controlled by two levels of government, generally national and state. National government mainly deal with issues that affect the entire country, while state deal with smaller issues on a local level. James Madison sa ys that the states and national government are in fact but different agentsRead MoreMarijuana Legalization Why is it the Best Choice for America?1306 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana, the most abused drug in America, has had a lot of publicity recently. Marijuana has caused multiple economic problems within the U.S. A controversial question has arisen from the increased popularity and troubles of this drug. The question is whether or not the U.S. government should legalize marijuana possession and sale in the country. Many Americans believe that the drug should be legalized for various reasons; others, however, are against the legalization of the dangerous drug. WhileRead More Marijuana Legalization Why is it the Best Choice for America?1375 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana Legalization Why is it the Best Choice for America? Marijuana, the most abused drug in America, has had a lot of publicity recently. Marijuana has caused multiple economic problems within the U.S. A controversial question has arisen from the increased popularity and troubles of this drug. The question is whether or not the U.S. government should legalize marijuana possession and sale in the country. Many Americans believe that the drug should be legalized for various reasons; others,Read MoreThe Impacts of the War on Drugs1075 Words   |  4 Pageslaws. It entirely about scientific based facts on what the effects or risks of the drugs, rather who was associated with the use of the specific drugs. For example, the anti-cocaine laws in the early 1900’s were directed at black men, and the anti- marijuana laws in the mid 1900’s into the 21st century, directed at Mexican migrants and Mexican Americans. Today, black and latino communities are susceptible to being profiled as heavy drug using neighborhoods. The 60’s are associated with being the eraRead MoreMedical Marijuana Should Be Legal1545 Words   |  7 Pagesmedicinal utility of marijuana. However, the federal government opposes passing legislation that would legalize medical marijuana because of its potential to be abused or unregulated. The states are continuously challenging the federal government causing complications in legislation in regards to medical marijuana. Because of its history of medicinal properties and accumulating amounts of state and local legislation, the federal government should decriminalize medical marijuana and legalize its useRead MoreThe Drug Prohibition Of The United States Of America1629 Words   |  7 Pagesis no evidence on the commonly held belief. The empirical evidence that exists does not support the notion of souring drug consumption. For instance, in the Netherland and Switzerland, where marijuana is legalized, the consumption rate is lower than in the United States of America, where consumption of Marijuana is prohibited in most of the states. This study argues for the legalization of the consumption of drugs and decriminalization of possession and use of drugs in the United States of AmericaRead MoreArgumentative Essay : The Legalization Of Marijuana1293 Words   |  6 PagesArgumentative Essay: The Legalization of Marijuana in the United States Should we legalize marijuana? That is an excellent question. First, we must explore the history of Cannabis. Cannabis was introduced to the United States in the 1600’s, first encouraged by the federal government for domestic hemp production, cannabis soon became a required crop for farmers to grow. Hemp was recognized for its medical benefits and was the main fiber used in industrial textiles. Marijuana thrived until the early 1900’sRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1054 Words   |  5 PagesHistorically, marijuana has been an illegal substance in Canada since 1923, mainly because of the perspective that the harmful consequences of its abuse and its addictive nature outweigh the significant benefits of making it a legal drug. Although laws have evolved as culture and society has evolved, Canada continues to struggle with the decriminalization of marijuana, despite its numerous benefits, it continues to form an archaic boundary line. This essay will discuss: 1) how laws regarding the

The Differences of Bush and Clinton as Presidents Free Essays

â€Å"As a traditional upper-class Republican conservative, Bush was a cheerleader for American consumer capitalism and promoted globalization of American-produced products in a â€Å"New World Order† safeguarded by the Reagan Doctrine and arms sales to client countries. However, neither Bush nor Secretary of State Baker had â€Å"the vision thing† and instead remained pragmatic caretakers of the Reagan Revolution. The economic recession 1990-92, white collar downsizing, the loss of 2 million jobs, the need to raise taxes to pay for the Reagan deficit, and a hostile Congress controlled by the Democratic Party prevented the realization of the new order. We will write a custom essay sample on The Differences of Bush and Clinton as Presidents or any similar topic only for you Order Now † In 1989, Bush stopped the sales of weapons to the Republic of China because a revolt was triggering between the government of China and its people that there was a lot killed in Tiananmen Square. In 1990, the President was in favor of increasing the taxes paid by the employees so that they can cope up with the increasing debts of U.S. but with this, his popularity started to sink because people knew that he was against it. Several other factors were key in his defeat, including siding with Congressional Democrats in 1990 to raise taxes despite his famous â€Å"Read my lips: No new taxes† pledge not to institute any new taxes (Wikipedia, 2005). That was one of the reasons why he was not re-elected as president. William Jefferson Clinton became the 42nd President of the United States since 1993 until 2001. He was elected as the president twice but on his second term he was for impeachment. According to Wikipedia 2005: â€Å"During his tenure as president, his domestic priorities included efforts to create a universal healthcare system, upgrade education, to restrict handgun sales, to strengthen environmental regulations, to improve race relations, and to protect the jobs of workers during pregnancy or medical emergency. His domestic agenda also included more conservative themes such as reforming welfare programs, expanding the â€Å"War on Drugs†, and increasing law enforcement funding. Internationally, his priorities included reducing trade barriers, preventing nuclear proliferation, and mediating the Northern Ireland peace process and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts.† What is fact and what is a bias opinion as it relates to the two administrations? There was a statistics made by Ackman (2004) on the relation of the president’s performance during their term. As summarized, Bush was ranked the least because of his poor performance. And Clinton was ranked higher that Bush because he performed well during his term especially his first term. According to Ackman (2004): â€Å"Clinton’s two terms in office (1993-2001) were marked by strong numbers for gross domestic product (GDP) and employment growth and especially for deficit reduction.† â€Å"The key to Clinton’s success, says Alice Rivlin, a Brookings Institution scholar who served as his director of management and budget, was adhering to the â€Å"pay/go† agreement first forged by President George H. W. Bush and a Democratic Congress, whereby tax cuts or entitlement increases had to be funded on a current basis. She says Clinton raised taxes at just the right time–when incomes were starting to rise after years of stagnation–leading to a surge of receipts. The result was the smallest government in terms of its percentage of GDP since Johnson, and the first substantial budget surpluses since Harry S. Truman. † How the public viewed Clinton and Bush both pro and con? During the term of Bush, people hoped for security and prosperity and he was able to attain the security but a slight below of the progress maybe because of his concentration on the foreign policy. As according to the online source, http://americanhistory.si.edu/presidency/timeline/pres_era/3_701.html: â€Å"Bush proved most sure-footed in foreign policy, where, according to one observer, he proved a master of both â€Å"timing and substance.† More widely traveled than any other President, he managed the policy transitions prompted by the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War. Perhaps his greatest success was the alliance he crafted to thwart Iraq’s forceful takeover of Kuwait in 1990.† During the first term of Clinton, he won the masses because he worked hard and implemented some of his platforms but then there were some objections on his other decisions. Such examples are, based on Wikipedia (2005): â€Å"Shortly after taking office, Clinton fulfilled a campaign promise by signing the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, which required large employers to allow their employees to take unpaid leave because of pregnancy or serious medical condition. While this action was popular, Clinton’s initial reluctance to fulfill another campaign promise relating to the acceptance of openly homosexual members of the military garnered criticism from both the left (for being too tentative in promoting gay rights) and the right (for being too insensitive to military life). After much debate, Clinton implemented the â€Å"Don’t ask, don’t tell† policy, which remains official military policy.† Did the media treat them each fairly and without bias? With President George H. W. Bush, the media treated him fairly during his administration. Regarding the taxes he imposed, the public did not clearly understand the reason for increasing and adding the tax that was one of the concerns of the people, they relied on the media’s information but not directly to the authorized personnel. With President Bill Clinton, the media did treat him fairly during his administration and how he handle his office but then when news about his affair with Monica Lewinsky, he was not treated fairly, they judged them on what they think is due to him without due process that was one of the reason why his popularity had dropped. But even if he was under hot situation he did not leave his office, he continued to work and he proved that his personal life will not affect his service to the people. What legacy did and will they each leave? During the term of Bush, major event has happened with the help of the United States such as the Tiananmen Square where he stopped the sales of weapons because of the civil war. The fall of Berlin Wall, this was participated by different countries including the U.S. And most especially the Gulf War where in they initiated the attacked of American to Iraq for trying to invade Kuwait. The last legacy during his term that he left was he organized the â€Å"North American Free Trade Agreement† but it was Clinton, during his term that it was signed. The most important item on Clinton’s legislative agenda, however, was a complex health care reform plan, the result of a task force headed by Hillary Clinton, aimed at achieving universal coverage (Wikipedia, 2005). The health care program will benefit most of the Americans but insurances and some traditionalists do not like the idea of this reform plan. The economy improved because unemployment were reduced, the stock market raised and the employees income were raised. But then, it will also be noted that Clinton was the 2nd President who went through impeachment because of what happened between him and one of his staff â€Å"Monica Lewinsky†. At first he denied it but soon he accepted it and asked for the people’s mercy. How to cite The Differences of Bush and Clinton as Presidents, Essay examples

Motivation Strategy Enhance Organizational - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Motivation Strategy Enhance Organizational. Answer: Introduction Workplace communication is one of the most important things in the modern organizational culture. It is very obvious that the absence of proper communication between the employees and the customers will ruin the profits of the organization. The consumer behavior is largely dependent on the communication between the employees and the customers. If the needs of the customers are not satisfied this will lead to the less popularity of the organizations. The customers want the best services on their behalf and it is the responsibility of the service providers to provide the best products and services to the customers. The customers have to be given the best services within the fixed time and this will bear a positive impact on the service providers. The most essential thing in this context is the proper communication between the employees and the customers. The service providers must be able to question the service providers about their needs, likes and dislikes so that they can provide t he customers with the best services. There are some specific tactics by which one can connect with the customers properly. These tactics will have to be applied in order to get the best outcomes (Kumar and Reinartz 2012). The products and services will have to be sold to the customers in a way that the customers should be attracted to use them. The use of social media is very much important in this context because it is a very useful medium to get the hold of the minds of the customers. Communication at workplace The workplace communication has been regarded as one of the most important tools to achieve more productivity and make more profits for the organizations (Kumar 2012). The communication strategies will have to be applied by the employees and the concerned people at the managerial positions. The organizations will be able to operate more effectively and they will work efficiently. The employees will get high on their morale and they will be more committed once they experience the upliftment in their performance (Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan 2015). The important information will have to be shared between the employees properly. It is because the employees will need to convey the information to their higher authorities. All the communication tools should interwork between each other. The faith of the consumers on one particular service provider depends on the fact of how they should provide the best services to them. The effect of a good leadership will bear a positive impact on t he productivity of the organization (Kumar 2012). If an organizational leader cannot communicate with his team and an exceptional leadership strategy will very effectively gear up all the employees indeed. The communication at the workplace should be done properly and efficiently so that it will bring the best changes in respect to the betterment of the organizations. There are some small strategies by which an efficient leader will be able to motivate his entire team (Williams 2013). The communication with the customers is a very important thing because the service providers are liable to provide the best services to the customers only (Hollander 2013). Some important methods or strategies of communication at the workplace are to send emails, meeting openly with the employees, having one on one chat with the employees, use short power point presentations to attract the attention of the employees. The employees can be communicated properly through training as well. It is also very important to arouse the confidence within the minds of the employees (Hollander 2013). They should encourage all the team members to work efficiently and bring the best results for the organization indeed. They should set up good connections with the customers and keep track of their likes and dislikes in a formidable way indeed. Issues related to workplace communication There have been some definite issues that have been predominant in the workplace communication. These are:- Barriers of language Language barriers are considered to be one of the most important issues in this context. The cross-cultural elements come into play as many employees come from the opposite cultures in the multicultural organizations. The employees will not be able to communicate with each other in the same language. These different ethnic backgrounds will restrain the employees from communicating properly. This is why the communication will slow down between the employees. Personal issues The daily operations in the company will help the organization to grow properly. If the employees let the personal issues come into their professional activities, it will surely disturb the co-ordination between the employees. This will affect the growth of the organization. These communication problems arising from the personal issues will also affect the scenario. New joining When some employees join a new company he or she cannot get accustomed with the older employees properly. This will seriously affect the bonding between the employees. They should be given training on how they can communicate with the other employees through various mediums. If they cannot do it, they will face serious workplace communication problems in the future. Different communication strategies There are several communication strategies that can be used in the workplaces. These communication strategies will help to set up a good attachment between the customers and the service providers. As the CEO of the ABC Company, he will definitely try to build up a good rapport between the customers and the company. This will in turn help in the betterment of the organizations (Conrad and Poole 2012). As a leader, it is largely his responsibility to integrate all the problems and find the solutions in the best interest of the organization itself. There are some very important strategies that will have to be followed in the ABC Company. It is not at all exceptional in the case of the ABC Company that the CEO should always be the motivation for all the other employees to work better (Conrad and Poole 2012). Listening is important It is very important to listen what the consumers want to say. The service providers should always consult with the consumers in most ways. The leaders should never communicate in one way only. They should listen to what the consumers have to say. They have to take into account all the relevant things properly (Conchie 2013). The leaders should always keep their words and maintain what they have promised to the customers. They should also question the consumers of what they want or what improvements can be done from the end of the service providers. This will probably help them to understand that ABC Company is at least trying to meet their demands and want to figure out their requirements properly (Conchie 2013). This will really be helpful in most of the cases. Inspiration and motivation It is one of the primary responsibilities of the leaders to be able to motivate and inspire the team members properly. As the team member of ABC Company, everyone must seek the proper help from the CEO and other leaders for motivation (Miner 2015). Communication is a very important part of the exchange of information. The thoughts and ideas of the customers should be clarified properly. This should be put into a proper place since customers expect that the companies should be able to bring out the best commodities as per their likes. The communication between the team members should always inspire the team members as well as the other people in the ABC Company. The CEO should always communicate to the teams that they should be able to overcome all the odds and provide the best services to the consumers. This action is very much elemental indeed. The CEO should make the meetings and conversations with the team members reminding them that the sole intention of the company is to satisfy the customers needs and thus make the most profits (Shelton 2012). Effectiveness of communication strategies at the workplace The communication strategies at the workplaces will drive the ABC Company to a newer level. This is why they should positively aim to continue with their communication strategies. This will benefit them in many ways (Shelton 2012). They will be able to get many profits as well as they will increase their productivity. The initiative has to be taken by their leader who is considered to be the overall leader of the organization. This will do some good things in the favor of the organization. Open communication If the CEO of ABC Company tries to communicate with the people openly they will surely be able to improve their limits. This is because they know they have to make the best results in their annual reports (Scott and Davis 2015). The leaders look to motivate the employees to give their opinions and share their valuable feedback in different sections. This is very important because the leaders need to know the expectations of the employees and what else they need to do for the employees. This will be helpful for the leaders of the organization and provide the employees with their expectations. In turn, the employees will work hard and do their best for the organization (Scott and Davis 2015). Result driven communication One of the prior intentions of the company is to get the best results from their operations. They need to practice many new strategies to get this only. They have to communicate with the customers and other people so as to get their strategic decisions right (Castells 2013). The business communications will have to be shared with the consumers as well. If the employees do not get the job satisfaction and motivation they need, they will never be able to deliver the best works (Castells 2013). They need to communicate and interact with the customers very effectively and then this will bear a good impression on the business community as well. The higher authorities must set up good strategic management decisions to put it all right. Consumer communication strategies One of the foremost things in this context is to communicate with the customers appropriately. Without this, the ABC Company will not be able to make the profits. They have to make effective communication with the consumers who will share their feedback and provide the advice to the service providers (Armstrong et al. 2015). Some strategies will have to be followed by the ABC Company to achieve their desired results. Social media campaigns The company can effectively connect with the customers if they develop a proper social media strategy. They can use various social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and many others (Tuten and Solomon 2017). The business pages should be opened on Facebook by ABC Company so that they get good number of followers. They should be active in their tweeter handle as well. They should attract their potential customers through these processes (Tuten and Solomon 2017). Customer education The company should give proper efforts by which they should be able to make the customers understand the value of their products and other things. This will be helpful for the customers as well (Goldsmith and Piscopo 2014). They will understand the basic importance of the products or services through the education programs by the ABC Company. They can choose to educate their customers through the use of the newsletters. The company can also provide some important case studies on the values of their products and services (Goldsmith and Piscopo 2014). Conclusion This paper can be concluded by saying that communication has a huge role in the operations of the company. The chosen ABC Company wants to make the large profits in their working spheres so they need to contribute a large portion of efforts to communicate with the customers and employees. The employees have to be communicated because they are the ones who run the show in the company. If their communication is not that proper, there will be huge problems. The workload can be shared by the employees if they communicate well. Other than them, the customers are needed to be communicated properly by the ABC Company. It is the responsibility of the leaders as well. They should innovate new strategies by which they can connect with the customers effectively. These strategies will probably work for them in a big way indeed. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2015.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Castells, M., 2013.Communication power. OUP Oxford. Conchie, S.M., 2013. Transformational leadership, intrinsic motivation, and trust: a moderated-mediated model of workplace safety.Journal of occupational health psychology,18(2), p.198. Conrad, C. and Poole, M.S., 2012.Strategic organizational communication: in a global economy. John Wiley Sons. Goldsmith, E.B. and Piscopo, S., 2014. Advances in consumer education: European initiatives.International Journal of Consumer Studies,38(1), pp.52-61. Hollander, E.P., 2013. Organizational leadership and followership.Social Psychology at Work (Psychology Revivals): Essays in Honour of Michael Argyle, p.69. Kumar, S.S., 2012. Motivation as a strategy to enhance organizational productivity.Advances In Management Vol,5(7), pp.24-27. Kumar, V. and Reinartz, W., 2012.Customer relationship management: Concept, strategy, and tools. Springer Science Business Media. Miner, J.B., 2015.Organizational behavior 1: Essential theories of motivation and leadership. Routledge. Scott, W.R. and Davis, G.F., 2015.Organizations and organizing: Rational, natural and open systems perspectives. Routledge. Shelton, E.J., 2012.Transformational leadership: Trust, motivation and engagement. Trafford Publishing. Tuten, T.L. and Solomon, M.R., 2017.Social media marketing. Sage. Van Dooren, W., Bouckaert, G. and Halligan, J., 2015.Performance management in the public sector. Routledge. Williams, C., 2013.Principles of management. South-Western Cengage Learning.

Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper Essay Example

Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper Paper Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper by: Ryan T. Lorico The universe is a gigantic organization. It is an intertwined facet of thoughts, imagination, and reality. It is an object of endless puzzles and loopholes. Like an organization, entities are always subjected to question and argue, to change and advance. Furthermore, it is labyrinth where youll get lost and may never come out; a maze of constantly changing walls giving way for evolution and reincarnation of objects and beliefs. Life, for me, is a process of learning and management. It is because you need to plan how to live your everyday. My mind tells me that you are your lifes own manager. You are your accountant, messenger, and your help. As humans, we are obligated to adjust and measure the changing environment. As the world or universe change, so must we, as what Charles Darwin was telling us centuries ago. Indeed, the world is a battlefield; you must be fit to survive. In the same way, for you to prolong your career or to even live up your life, you must be well rounded with ideas of survival. Evolution, as the word tells us, are changes made to either develop or destroy us. We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Management Thoughts Reflection Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer An evolution phase can either be an end of an era or a start of a new ideology. Evolution is a cycle. In every evolution phase, new techniques to manage our day-to-day are invented. History tells us, from Socrates to modern philosophers, that indeed, changes took place, shaping our world that we have today; and humans as managers of the world, tried to reshape their principles and policies, to re-access life and on how to manage it. Looking back, pagans before believed that everything around them is free and holy. They managed their lives through instinct and nature-lore. They do not have neither the technology nor concept; no form of monetary or trade. Our ancestors are free-dwelling; who would have thought that from pagans and savages, well be as modern and advance as we are today? Thus, contributions of our great philosophers will always be remembered till the end of our civilization. Those concepts will be foundations of modernization and building blocks of todays society. For years to come there will be new Socrates and the likes; as well as new philosophies that will run the world as it turns, thus, evolution and cycle continues.

The first Odyssey House rehabilitation program Essays

The first Odyssey House rehabilitation program Essays The first Odyssey House rehabilitation program Essay The first Odyssey House rehabilitation program Essay Essay Topic: The Odyssey The first Odyssey House opened as a residential rehabilitation plan for drug and intoxicant nuts, in New York back in 1966. The ancient thought of curative community was cardinal toi the plans establishing. Several Odyssey houses now exist throughout the United States, New Zealand and Australia with Odyssey House Victoria being established in Melbourne in 1979. In their 85 bed Therapeutic Community in Lower Plenty, Odyssey House Victoria provides long-run, intensive residential intervention for both persons and households, including parents contending dependence and their kids. Odyssey House Victoria s mission is to supply chances for alteration and growing by cut downing drug usage, bettering mental wellness and reconnecting people to their household and the community. They operate on a doctrine that a new, drug-free life style can be created through self-discovery, behavioral alteration and new relationships. This can be achieved within a supportive environment, based on common regard and duty and they have a vision of a society free from the debatable usage of intoxicant and other drugs, in which citizens reach their full potency and are meaningfully engaged in work, household and community life. Odyssey House s values include advancing hope for alteration and outlook to make one s full potency, continuing their pillars of love, trust, honestness, regard and concern, promoting doggedness and invention in order to do a existent difference in people s lives and they stick to the rules of endeavoring for excellence, quality and Integrity in all they do, sup plying single and holistic responses in a welcoming environment, valuing the alone experience and part of each person, runing expeditiously and sustainably, constructing partnerships to accomplish common ends. Odyssey House has a broad scope of plans and services to turn to intoxicant and other drug jobs, along with any associated mental wellness, vocational, wellness, relationship and household issues. Engagement in these plans is voluntary and people desiring aid can self refer. Odyssey House s community based plans include: The Navigations plan is a plan in which an single psychological intervention program is developed for each client. Reding and support is provided to grownups populating in the community who want to alter their substance use behavior and their life manner. Peoples are referred to the plan through either self referral or from the prison and justness system. Treatment focal points on decrease of the impact of substances symptoms, backsliding bar, temper direction, referral to, other support services, increasing societal engagement and mental wellness wellbeing. The plan centres around a individuals vocational ends, their emotional and physical well being and besides their household and parenting accomplishments. Supported adjustment is a critical plan which provides up to 12 months adjustment for up to over 100 clients and their kids. The purpose of Supported Accommodation is to help people undergoing a drug backdown plan, or who need aid in commanding their drug usage, to accomplish and prolong independent and addiction-free life within the community. The purposes of the Supported Accommodation plan include supplying support and aid to people sing substance issues, who are stateless or at hazard of homelessness, people who have undergone a drug backdown plan or who need aid in commanding their drug usage and assisting them to accomplish independent and addiction free life. The plan is besides designed to assist forestall backsliding, supply a safe and low-cost environment for occupants ( and attach toing kids ) to populate, supply support to clients in relation to entree to reding and drug intervention services, instruction and preparation, income support, employment, culturally appropriate services, budgeting, wellness, legal issues, nexus clients into other community-based services where support can non be provided by Odyssey House and assist occupants procure long term adjustment. Participants are assigned a instance director who will help them by assisting the participant to place their ends, develop a intervention program and they will besides mention them to other appropriate community services and help them with long term lodging options. Young person and Families plans provide a scope of plans and services to immature people aged 12 to 24 and their households these includeAA young person intoxicant and other drug Counselling, household Alcohol and other Drug Counselling, a scope of recreational and originative activities to prosecute immature people and heighten their self-esteem, hebdomadal legal Clinics and preparation and drug instruction seminars provided to a scope of schools and community groups on drug and intoxicant and other associated issues. Odyssey house besides provides employment guidance and fiscal reding plans to assist people happen employment and besides to assist people fighting with debt manage their money and trade with being harassed by creditors. Long term residential rehabilitation plan is another plan run through Odyssey House in which live-in intervention is provided for grownups, twosomes, and parents with their kids ( aged 0 to 12 old ages ) . An single intervention program is developed for each occupant take parting in the plan. Eighty-five occupants work together as a community along with 30 staffAA to assist persons turn to their jobs, develop new get bying accomplishments, and construct ego regard. Each occupant has entree to a assortment of professional staff including psychologists, head-shrinkers, GP s, nurses, societal workers, and those who have recovered from their ain jobs with dependences. Cooking, cleansing, and working on belongings development and care are some of the ways in which participants are expected to lend the community and they are besides expected to take part in the determination devising of the community. The plan provides the participants with a balance between work, therapy and diversion. Referrals to Odyssey house are made through either ego referrals, by a GP or the prison and condemnable justness system through ACSO ( Australian Community Support Organisation ) . The client will so undergo an assessmentAA and will be asked inquiries sing their drug and intoxicant usage. The information gained from the appraisal will be used for the service to take a plan best suited to the clients demands. Odyssey House generates their support in a figure of different ways from authorities support and contributions to client fees. For illustration in the 2010 fiscal twelvemonth Odyssey house received over $ 6,000,000 in authorities support and over $ 500,000 through contributions from persons, companies and other foundations and fund-raising. Fees from clients generated another $ 800,000 for Odyssey house. Contact Detailss Administration amp ; General Enquiries 660 Bridge Rd Richmond, Victoria 3121 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9420 7600 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9425 9537 Community Services, Assessments A ; Admissions 660 Bridge Road Richmond, Victoria 3121 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9420 7610 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9425 9537 Childs In Focus 660 Bridge Rd Richmond, Victoria 3181 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9420 7630 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9425 9537 Odyssey Institute 660 Bridge Road Richmond, Victoria 3121 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9420 7600 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9425 9537 Odyssey Rural Supported Accommodation 39 Wyndham Street Shepparton, Victoria 3630 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 5821 6501 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 5821 6436 Odyssey Youth A ; Family Services 22 Lt. Chapel Street Prahran, Victoria 3181 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9521 4366 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9510 6314 Residential Rehabilitation Therapeutic Community 28 Chemical bonds Road Lower Plenty, Victoria 3093 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 9430 1800 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 9431 0816 Rural Residential Rehabilitation Circuit Breaker PO Box 671 Benalla, Victoria 3672 Australia Telephone: ( 03 ) 5766 6399 Facsimile: ( 03 ) 5766 6115

Economic Development and Increasing Solution in Developing Countries Coursework

Economic Development and Increasing Solution in Developing Countries - Coursework Example Conclusion- This part of the paper summarizes the key findings that are contained in the body of the article. This summary includes a re-statement of thesis statement and findings. This section also offers a possible solution for the problem stated in the introduction and analyzed in the main body. The Links between Economic Development and Increasing Pollution in Developing Countries Introduction Economic growth and development are directly linked to environmental pollution. Research has shown that economic development acts as a catalyst for increased levels of pollution and vice versa (Faucheux & O'Connor, 2002, p. 115). However, the relationship between economic development and pollution in developed and developing countries is fundamentally different. This is because; this relationship/link is influenced by a different factors. This paper evaluates the factors that form the link between increasing pollution and economic development in developing countries. ... This scenario is slowly changing and developing countries such as Brazil and India have higher levels of environmental pollution. This shift is linked to the economic development of third world countries. Even though development countries are aware of the bio-diversity and climate repercussions that occur due to environmental pollution, they opt to prioritize their economic development so that they can be able to support their large populations. One of the key features of developing countries is large populations and high birth rates. Most developing countries decide to focus on economic growth in order to address the immediate challenge of feeding their populace. Since the repercussions of increased population are less immediate than starvation these countries make the choice to focus on economic development (Kramer, 2001, pp. 321-322). In contrast to developed nations, the economies of developing countries are still highly dependent on ‘heavy industries’. Such industri es contribute greatly to increased environmental pollution. In this era of globalization, developing countries often perceive any attempts to steer them away from reliance on such ‘heavy industries’ as interference which is aimed at derailing their economic development. This is because they are often economically weak and unstable, developed countries are often incapable of establishing industries that cause less harm to the environment (Schmandt & Ward, 2000, p. 184). In fact it is almost inconceivable for most developing countries to consider giving up profitable (but environmentally degrading) industries and establish new ‘green industries’. Due to globalization, most countries need to remain competitive in order to attain economic development.

Form food safety enforcement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Form food safety enforcement - Essay Example However, the basic purpose of this paper is to evaluate the successful outcome or otherwise in the cessation of the outbreak, identification of what went wrong and the measures needed to prevent a recurrence. Food poisoning is defined under the Food Safety Act as 'any disease of an infectious or toxic nature caused by or thought to be caused by the consumption of food or water' (HPA) 2004 (Management of outbreak of foodborne illness in England and Wales). Food safety laws in the United Kingdom center on protecting the consumer by ensuring that food is safe for consumption. Many provisions of the law focus on prevention rather than cure. Food business operators (FBOs) must show that they have adopted hygienic practices at their premises. The risks associated with food processing and preparation must be assessed by the FBOs, the food industry and the food laws enforcers. The degrees of protection are achieved through enforcement of specific provisions and through a framework that seeks to minimize the risk of unsafe food being present in the market. Any breach in the provisions of law results in criminal action. The law and its enforcement are governed by European and domestic laws. Actually, the provisions of law comprise broad principles and they are carried forward in more detailed forms by secondary legislation in domestic law. This process may change the fundamental principles upon which national legislation is based (Professor Bridget M. Hutter and Tola Amodu). There are many organizations in the United Kingdom involved in food regulations such as National Health Service, Local Health Boards, Chartered Institute of Environmental Health, and so on based locally, and at the national level. The ministers and central government officials formulate policy and tend not to be specialists in food safety protection. The Food Standards Agency (FSA) is an independent Government department with special knowledge in the domain. The FSA formulates policy whilst overseeing and directing the enforcement activity of local players. The Meat Hygiene Service is an executive agency of the FSA and responsible for statutory inspections of licensed premises including slaughterhouses, cutting plants and cold storages in the United Kingdom producing meat for human consumption (Background to the 2006 food hygiene legislation). Self regulation

Christian view Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Christian view - Essay Example The process of creation of the world is described in the Book of Genesis. It features main elements, like Days of Creation, as well as aftermath such as life of Adam and Eve. However, this text also has some important implications for the contemporary Christians. Thus, it was argued that â€Å"the notion that humanity has the â€Å"responsibility† to exercise care over the earth from its higher position often results not so much in â€Å"stewardship† that guards the earth as in domination and exploitation† (Chopp and Taylor 6). Indeed, other than being the most perfect creature, a human being is a creature with â€Å"responsibility†. Some might go as far as saying that the concept of the Original Sin should be focused on exclusively on eating the fruits of the forbidden tree, but rather on abandoning the above mentioned â€Å"responsibility†.Creation and the TrinityAs it often happens in the Bible some earlier parts of it are related to the later on e. In other words, the Bible is a set of interconnected books, though they were written in different times. That is why some scholars point that there is a strong relationship between Genesis which is the first book of the Bible and the doctrine of Trinity which is something that appeared much later. For example, it is explained that â€Å"Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer [the Three Persons of the Holy Trinity]†¦ these terms refer †¦ to God’s relations with the creation† (Hanson 42). In other words, one of the characteristic features of God the Father was the creation of the world.

Multimedia Applications for Educational Purposes

Multimedia Applications for Educational Purposes Multimedia Applications for Educational Purposes Tan Ai Fen ABSTRACT Multimedia is a combination of text, graphic, animation, audio, and video which are everything we can see and hear in our daily life (Vaughan, 2006). Multimedia applications can be used in many areas, for example like educations, businesses, homes and public places. This paper surveys the multimedia applications for educational purposes. There are six main elements in multimedia applications for educational purposes which are texts, images, audios, videos, animations and user control. Besides that, this paper also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of multimedia applications in education. There also have few characteristics in education which are screen design, interaction and feedback, navigation, video and audio elements on the development in education. In education, multimedia applications are used as a source of information to deliver learning resources for students. Multimedia applications also used to improve the learning process and increase the interaction between stu dents and teachers or lecturers. Teachers or lecturers can make the lesson more interesting by using the multimedia applications. A multimedia applications can highlight certain important points rather than writing on the white board. There is no doubt that the role of multimedia applications for educational purposes. This new context of learning definitely will influence the way of teachers or lecturers teach and the way of students learn. They continually search for more effective ways to engage their students during learning as well as to increase student learning outcomes. Keywords: learning, multimedia applications, educational purposes. INTRODUCTION According to Vaughan (2006), multimedia is a combination of text, graphic, animation, audio, and video which are everything we can see and hear in our daily life. Multimedia also refers to the uses of computer technology to create, store and experience multimedia content (Singh, 2007). Multimedia applications play a crucial role in education which range from preschool education to postgraduate students and corporate training packages. Multimedia applications can be defined as an application that uses a combination of many media sources such as texts, graphics, audios, videos and animations. It is often use to deliver information which is more powerful than printed learning resources such as printed text book. It also allows users to interact with the information quickly and accurately. Educational multimedia applications enable students to get information in various formats. Examples of multimedia applications are World Wide Web, courseware, interactive TV, computer games, and virtual reality. In education, multimedia application is used to provide computer based training courses and reference books such as encyclopedia. A computer based training courses lets the students go through a series of presentation, text about a particular topic in various information format (Singh, 2007). Multimedia applications are used by teachers and lecturers to convey information such as lecture slides, assessment materials and others learning resources. It can also use by students to learn new skills and knowledge without lecturers guidance. According to Steinmetz and Nahrstedt (1995), â€Å"Multimedia applications are moving from a single PC environment to either a multi-user environment or to a personalized user environment.† The rapid innovation and development in information and communication technologies has been increased the used of multimedia applications in our daily life and brought the changes to computing, entertainment and education. However, educational multimedia applications will not going to replace the roles of teachers or lecturers, it will only allow students to learn more when compare with traditional teaching methods. Multimedia applications for educational purposes are similar like the printed text books and other teaching materials, but they can be come in a wider range of sources. The potential of multimedia applications for educational purposes is well-recognized by the universities, school, government and private organization. Educational multimedia applications can be more focused on specific objectives or in more comprehensive ways (Norhayati Siew, 2004). There has been an increase in demand of educational multimedia applications at all level of citizens for them to apply their knowledge in different field of study and situations. Multimedia applications had greatly influenced the education in many ways. They give teachers or lecturers to prepare study materials for students in a more clearly and comprehensive way such as demonstrate and visualize the study material in a multimedia presentation (Milkova, 2012). Multimedia applications can also be used as a source of information. Multimedia applications can be developed to enhance the learning process and increase the interaction between students and lecturers. Lecturers can make the lesson more interesting by using the multimedia presentations. As the information is presented in variety ways, multimedia applications enhance the user experience and make the learners easier to grasp the information (Singh, 2007). THE ELEMENTS OF MULTIMEDIA APPLICATION IN EDUCATION Although the definition of multimedia application is simple, making it work can be complicated. We need to understand how to make each multimedia element together using educational multimedia computer tools. The elements used in multimedia applications have all existed before. Educational multimedia applications combine those elements into a powerful new tool, especially in the hands of teachers or lecturers and students. Multimedia applications can be used in many areas, for example like educations, businesses, homes and public places. For educational purposes, students can explore variety of information for further understanding by using multimedia applications. Educational multimedia applications are used to improve learning effectiveness. A multimedia learning environment involves numbers of elements in order to enable learning process taking places. There are six main elements in multimedia applications for educational purposes which are texts, images, audio, video, animations a nd user control. Firstly, text is an important element in multimedia applications; it can use to provide information and emphasize specific point by using different styles, fonts, and colours. Secondly, image is an object that has more significant impact than merely reading about text in an educational session. Image can be added to multimedia applications by using colour scanner or digital camera. Examples of image are photographs, artworks, drawings. Thirdly, audio can be used to emphasize certain points and enables teachers to presents a lot of information at once rather than use printed learning resources. Audio allows students to use their imagination without being biased, so it will greatly increase the learning outcome. Fourthly, video can be used to present the information beyond the scope of the ordinary lecture room such as medical operations. The use of video to deliver information can be very powerful and immediately, it allows teachers or lecturers to highlight certain key points or tell the students what are going to do next and understand the real life situation. Fifthly, animation is used to demonstrate an idea or illustrate a concept; an object that appears blurry in video can be presented clearly in animation because it can view the changes of the object over time. Lastly, user control uses to provide students with the option to skip particular parts of the multimedia application and allow them to navigate other areas of that program. All of the elements are combined to provide a platform for students to maximize the effectiveness of educational purposes (Yadav, 2006). ADVANTAGES OF USING EDUCATIONAL MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS The growth in use of multimedia applications for educational purposes has accelerated in recent years, and looks set for continued expansion in the future. The multimedia applications play an undeniable role in education. Multimedia applications have many advantages that allow teachers and lecturers to provide other advice which tailored to particular group of learners’ needs (Cairncross and Mannion, 2001). Teachers or lecturers discover the ways to boost student’s interest and motivate them by using educational multimedia applications. Students can also active involve in the learning process by using multimedia applications such as CD-ROM based textbook, tutorials and laboratory experiments (Yadav, 2006). Multimedia applications increase the learning effectiveness and are more attractive than traditional-based learning methods. This new learning environment definitely influence the way of teachers or lecturers teach and the way students learn. Teachers or lecturers continually search for more effective ways to attract their students during learning as well as to increase student learning outcomes. People learn better from words and pictures than from words alone. Therefore, educational multimedia applications use a combination of multimedia elements to present and emphasize particular points only, thus it is more effective because the students are easier to put attention on it rather than on static printed learning materials. Students often split their attention when they are forced to focus information that is far apart, or it is presented at two separate points at the same time. Therefore, when the related content is presented in words and picture at the same time, the learning outcome is more effective. Research found that students will participate in the lesson more actively when teachers or lecturers integrates multimedia element in learning process because they will pay more attention as the lesson becomes more inter esting (Fatimah Puteh Siti Shuhaida, 2009). For example, when the animation and narration are presented simultaneously, students are easier to understand and that information can be quickly integrated into long term memory. A multimedia presentation is an example of multimedia application, it can highlight certain information that teachers or lecturers wants to deliver. Multimedia applications are used to grab student’s attention and generate interest during learning process. It can improve the student’s attitude toward content and learning. Multimedia applications enable students increase their memory of content and foster deeper learning when compared to traditional teaching ways that use by teachers and lecturers. Multimedia applications for educational purposes also can make the learning fun and decrease the anxiety and tension toward certain scary subjects. There is no doubt that the important role of multimedia applications for educational purposes because it can influence the way of teachers or lecturers teach and the way of students learn. Multimedia applications are easy to use by the students or lecturers. Students are able to navigate and retrieve the information quickly because they have the ability to interact with the multimedia applications. Students can learn more when they can control pace of the presentation such as slow down, start and stop at certain information as they want. Multimedia applications are tailored the information need to the individual because it can be presented in different ways to engage students with different learning styles and strengths. Every student may have different preferences and modes to learn about something. As an example, a student prefers to read certain learning materials from prints, while another student may prefer a visual presentation. Therefore, multimedia applications for educationa l purposes are effective to all particular students and lecturers because it is tailored to their needs. DISADVANTAGES OF USING EDUCATIONAL MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS Multimedia applications for educational purposes that delivered the learning materials via videos or images need computers, projectors and other electronic devices, so the expenses for these applications can be very expensive. Normally multimedia applications for educational purposes are more expensive than printed text book because it requires expensive hardware. Multimedia applications also not so easy for configuration and requires special hardware to run it. When lecturer uses educational multimedia application, he will shift his role from instructor to facilitator. As the amount of multimedia elements increase, it will slow down the delivery and pace of the learning process. For example, a student was allowed to complete the lesson at their own pace as they navigate the stage of learning materials or students works in a group to view multimedia applications, some of them maybe are not proficient with the technology, thus they need to spend more time on learning computer skills rather than access the information. Sometimes educational multimedia applications are not effective for those who have weak learning skills. From student’s perspective, there is disadvantage exist in educational multimedia applications. Multimedia applications have the limitation such as making an e-learning accessible to all students. For example, some of the applications may not suitable to certain students. A hearing impaired student cannot heard the streaming of audio, thus these multimedia applications are not accessible to all students (Nedeva, Dimova, Dineva, 2010). Another disadvantage of multimedia applications for educational purposes is that students feel isolated and unsupported by teachers or lecturers when they don’t understand certain topics. Teachers or lecturers are not always available when students need help from them; as a result they need to work independently without assistance. Hence, educational multimedia applications are least effective to those who need guidance and assistance from teachers or lecturers. CHARACTETISTICS OF EDUCATIONAL MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS There are few characteristics of multimedia applications in education which are screen design, interaction and feedback, navigation, video and audio elements on the development in education. Firstly, screen design is use to coordinate text and graphic elements in order to present sequenced content to facilitate learning and enhance student‘s understanding. Each instruction that display on screen in a multimedia application must provide effective instruction and navigation tools to the students. Screen design also use to boost the interest of the students and convey the required information to them. In short, a good screen design should require focusing student’s attention, maintaining their interest, promoting processing and engagement between student and lesson content, help student find and organize the information and facilitate lesson navigation. The second characteristic is interaction and feedback, it allows student to interact and control the flow of information and stage of learning with the multimedia application. Interaction and feedback also enable student active participant in the instruction learning process and provide feedback immediately following a student response. Feedback is information about the correctness or appropriateness of student’s response which usually displayed on screen. Third characteristic of multimedia applications for educational purposes is navigation. Navigation feature can enhance learning outcome and make an interactive multimedia applications easy to use by the students. Navigation provides students some control over the events and allows them to jump into new sections or revisit the information from earlier screen. Students can also learn and understand more when they can control the multimedia applications such as slow down, start and stop at certain information as they want. Lastly, video and audio elements on the development in education have advantages to present the information to those students who have poor reading and learning skills. Students are easier to understand the lessons which use audio and video to convey the information rather than static learning materials. When audio and video is used to support text, it can provide an opportunity for the students to pause and repeat the sound. (Stemler, 1997) CONCLUSION Multimedia applications are excellent tool for educational purposes. It can improve the effectiveness of learning outcome by deliver the information to the students. Multimedia applications can use to deliver information in an interesting way by combining the elements of texts, images, audios, videos, animations and user control. Multimedia applications have a lot of advantages for the education purposes which can help students have further understanding on certain information or topics. Screen design, interaction and feedback, navigation, video and audio elements are the characteristic of multimedia applications. There is no doubt that the multimedia applications can be used as a tool to assist teachers and lecturers to achieve educational effectiveness. However, multimedia applications for educational purposes have its disadvantages too. Developing a good multimedia application has high cost that involves time and effort of the developer. There are few characteristic that a develop er tries to improve the effectiveness of educational multimedia applications which are attract student’s attention, help students organize the information and facilitate lesson navigation and integrate all the information into knowledge. REFERENCES Cairncross, S., Mannion, M. (2001). Interactive Multimedia and Learning: Realizing the Benefits. 156-164. Fatimah Puteh Siti Shuhaida Shukor. (2009). The Integration Of Multimedia Elements In Classroom Teaching Among TESL Teacher-Trainees. 1-6. Milkova, E. (2012). Multimedia Application Effective Support of  Education.13-21. Nedeva, V., Dimova, E., Dineva, S. (2010). Overcome Disadvantages of E-learning for Training English as Foreign Language. 275-281. Norhayati Abd Mukti, Siew, P. H. (2004). Malaysian Perspective: Designing Interactive Multimedia Learning Environment for Moral Values Education. 143-152. Singh, V. P. (2007). A Text Book of Multimedia. United Stated: Global Media. Steinmetz, R., Nahrstedt, K. (1995). Multimedia: computing, communications, and applications. New York: Prentice Hall. Stemler, L. K. (1997). Educational Characteristics of Multimedia: A Literature Review. 339-359. Vaughan, T. (2010). Multimedia Making It Work, 8th Edition. McGraw Hill Yadav, V. (2006). Using Multimedia in Education. United Stated:  Global Media.

Corporate Development During The Industrial Revolution :: essays research papers fc

Corporate Development During the Industrial Revolution The Standard Oil Company founded by John D. Rockefeller and the U.S. Steel Company founded by Andrew Carnegie. The Standard Oil Company and U.S. Steel Company were made successful in different ways due to the actions of their different owners. The companies differed in their labor relations, market control, and structural organization. In the steel industry, Carnegie developed a system known as vertical integration. This means that he cut out the middle man. Carnegie bought his own iron and coal mines because using independent companies cost too much and were inefficient. By doing this he was able to undersell his competetors because they had to pay the competitors they went through to get the raw materials. Unlike Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller integrated his oil business from top to bottom, his distinctive innovation in movement of American industry was horizontal. This meant he followed one product through all its stages. For example, rockrfeller controlled the oil when it was drilled, through the refining stage, and he maintained control over the refining process turning it into gasoline. Although these two powerful men used two different methods of management their businesses were still very successful (Conlin, 425-426). Tycoons like Andrew Carnegie, "the steel king," and John D. Rockefeller, "the oil baron," exercised their genius in devising ways to circument competition. Although, Carnegie inclined to be tough-fisted in business, he was not a monopolist and disliked monopolistic trusts. John D. Rockefeller came to dominate the oil industry. With one upward stride after another he organized the Standard Oil Company, which was the nucleus of the great trust that was formed. Rockefeller showed little mercy. He believed primitive savagery prevailed in the jungle world of business, where only the fittest survived. He persued the policy of "ruin or rule." Rockefeller's oil monopoly did turn out a superior product at a relatively cheap price. Rockefeller belived in ruthless business, Carnegie didn't, yet they both had the most successful companies in their industries. (The American Pageant, pages 515-518) Rockefeller treated his customers in the same manner that Andrew Carnegie treated his workers: cruel and harsh. The Standard Oil Company desperately wanted every possible company to buy their products. Standard Oil used ruthless tactics when Rockefeller threatenedto start his own chain of grocery stores and put local merchants out of business if they did not buy oil from Standard Oil Company. Carnegie dealt with his workers with the same cold lack of diplomacy and consideration. Carnegie would encourage an unfriendly competition between two of his workers and he goaded them into outdoing one another. Some of his employees found working under Carnegie unbearable.

Understanding the Lord’s Prayer

Understanding the Lord’s Prayer â€Å"Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us today our daily bread. Forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. And lead us not into temptation but deliver us from the evil one† (Matthew 6:9-13). Most people, religious or not, are familiar with this prayer. Some call it a prayer, some call it a chant, and some call it a meaningless set of words. No matter what the opinion is regarding the prayer, breaking it down can be thought provoking and difficult to fully understand.On the surface it is very simple, but below the surface the words have very deep theological implications. According to the New International Version Bible, Jesus said in Matthew 6:9, â€Å"This, then, is how you should pray. † However, a problem arises out of this interpretation. The actual Greek to English translation is â€Å"Make your prayers go like this. † In other words, the prayer is actually a template of how prayers should go (Rhodes). Often, the prayer is mistaken for something that should be recited word for word.It is not wrong to recite the prayer verbatim, however, God did not intend for people to recite the words as a meaningless ritual. Praying using Jesus’ template shows the following way to form prayers: To acknowledge who God is, to pray for his work to be done on earth, to ask for what is needed, to ask for forgiveness, and lastly, to ask for a way to deal with temptation and opposition (Rhodes). The words â€Å"Our Father,† in Matthew 6:9 are two of the most powerful words in the prayer. The definition of the word â€Å"Our† is: â€Å"Belonging to or associated with more than one person† (www. oogle. com). The body of Christ is a group of believers that are brothers and sisters in Christ. The first word â€Å"Our† suggests being a part of this body of Christ (Ruffin). The second word â€Å"Father† is the one whom is being addressed. A prayer should always start by recognizing that the Lord our God is the one being prayed to, but God also wants to be approached as a child approaches their loving father (Pastor Mike) because God desires intimacy (AllDeaf. com). God wants to be addressed as â€Å"Father† out of love and humility (Pastor Mike).The child needs to recognize their position as so, and God’s position as Father. â€Å"Hallowed be your name† (Matthew 6:9). This portion is acknowledging God’s worthiness and greatness (Ruffin) because â€Å"Hallowed† literally means: â€Å"To make holy† or â€Å"To demonstrate as holy. † When praying the words â€Å"Hallowed be your name,† it is praising His holy and worthy name. God is not a buddy or friend whom should be carelessly addressed, but neither is He distant (Pastor Mike). This concept is loosely related to why God is addressed as Father. Your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven† (Matthew 6:10). This section of the template is praying for God’s work on earth (Rhodes). The word’s â€Å"Your kingdom come,† is praying for the Lord’s guidance (Ruffin) on behalf of God’s kingdom (AllDeaf. com) to do everything unto the Lord. â€Å"Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven,† is declaring that God is really in charge of everything. The word â€Å"Will† means the same as â€Å"Desire,† so praying for God’s will to be done is also praying for all the God desires to be done (Pastor Mike).These words are also asking the Lord to take over so that His children can operate by His answers and not their own because the key words is â€Å"Your will be done,† not â€Å"Our will be done† (Ruffin). â€Å"Give us today our daily bread† (Matthew 6:11). These words are asking for God to provide what is needed in order to sustain spir itual and daily needs (Ruffin). God may not give everything that is wanted, but he gives everything that is truly needed because God cares for His children. This line also points back to when God was leading His people out of Egypt and every morning He gave them enough manna to last through the day.God did not give them more than one day’s worth of manna, however, so that they would continue to rely on Him to provide (Pastor Mike). That is why the prayer is not, â€Å"Give us this week our weekly bread. † The prayer is â€Å"Give us today our daily bread,† so that God is continually relied on to provide. â€Å"And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors† (Matthew 6:12). Forgiveness is surrender (AllDeaf. com); God does not want His children to carry their own weight. That is why He created prayer. God created His children in His image, so as a forgiving God, His children must also be forgiving.In doing so, it shows love to one another a nd Christ. On the surface, it cannot get more straight forward than asking God to forgive sins, but below the surface something that is not so straight forward is the concept of fairness. Nowhere else in the bible does God talk about fairness. Looking at the verse the words, â€Å"Forgive us our debts,† is not the only thing that is said. It is phrased as a condition. It says, â€Å"Forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. † Meaning God will forgive the sins of His children, if His children forgive each other. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one† (Matthew 6:13). This is the section of the template asking for a way to deal with temptation and opposition (Rhodes). This is asking the Lord to carry away the evil, and anything that represents evil. God wants His children to pray this, so they won’t succumb to the evil temptations of the world. Some people believe as though sin is the cause of the fall, but really sin is just the victim of temptation. Temptation is the true culprit, because that is what leads God’s children into sin. â€Å"Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name.Your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us today our daily bread. Forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. And lead us not into temptation but deliver us from the evil one† (Matthew 6:9-13). Some call it a prayer, some call it a chant, and some call it a meaningless set of words. Most people, religious or not, are familiar with this prayer, but the body of Christ lives and breathes this prayer. Repeat it and it becomes a meaningless ritual (Rhodes), pray the words and it becomes the foundation to the relationship shared with Christ.

Critical Mistakes to Avoid While Writing Actuarial Science Personal Statement Essays

Critical Mistakes to Avoid While Writing Actuarial Science Personal Statement Essays Critical Mistakes to Avoid While Writing Actuarial Science Personal Statement Essay Critical Mistakes to Avoid While Writing Actuarial Science Personal Statement Essay Actuarial science is the study of appraising risk factors in the finance or insurance industry. The actuaries calculate the risk by using certain mathematical or statistical methodologies. Students who are pursuing this field have to take care of personal statement writing during taking admission in a university for an advance program such as Masters. These days, getting into a prominent university has become difficult than ever. When students apply to any university they are contending against other bright students but only few can avail the limited seats in the university, while the rest have to look for another academia. The personal statement is the only thing that helps the academia in evaluating which applicant is best suited for the program and for the university. Aside from your undergraduate grades, you can convince the admission officers of the university that you deserve a seat in the university by writing a single page but appealing actuarial science personal statement. However, there are certain critical mistakes that every applicant must avoid to solidify their chances of getting into their dream university. Critical Mistakes First of all, never think that the personal statement is an essay or an autobiography. But think it as a marketing statement which you use to market yourself or sell yourself to the university. Keep in mind that this single page statement is the only thing that can help you in distinguishing yourself from other qualified applicants. You can think of it as a product and consider yourself as a marketing agent whose job is to make the audience – the admission officers – want to buy the product, which in this case is YOU. Majority of students don’t make the most from the statement because they don’t highlight their strengths and positive qualities in it. They don’t sell their accomplishments or achievements as they think it as bragging. Remember that every big or little accomplishment which you have worked hard to achieve must be included in the statement. Many students also fail to address the weaknesses in their academic performance or record. Keep in mind that admission officers look for reasons why the applicant has inconsistencies in his/her record. If you don’t address it effectively the admission committee will assume that the applicant doesn’t care and in the end your applicant will most likely be rejected. Students tend to make mistakes while writing any manuscript. However, those grammatical or spelling mistakes can be corrected if proofread thoroughly. Remember that failure to proofread is the most critical mistake that can reject your application no matter how hard you have worked on it. Consider these critical mistakes and try to avoid them as much as possible.

Free Essays on Promotional Strategies

Promotion is a part of 4Ps of marketing business strategies, which is widely used by the companies to inform, influence, or persuade existing and potential customers about the company’s products or services. Marketing itself combines a broad range of business activities, where marketing mixes help companies to achieve its objectives and total customer satisfaction. Careful and thoughtful development of promotional strategies plays a significant role for business enterprises to maintain its leadership position in today’s competitive marketplace. Unique promotional strategies make companies different and better from those of competitors, and so, attract more new customers. It is important to understand that these strategies need to be effective to ensure the success of the campaign. Promotional strategies turn into campaigns whose objective is to let the market know that the company is prepared to serve it with quality services and quality products, while reminding about its existence through placement of the right message in the right medium and using the right strategy whether it is brand awareness, new product or service introduction, attractive offering or another event where existing customers and prospects can participate. A mix of promotional strategies brings an opportunity for every organization to get closer to its customers wherever they are, whether they are consumers purchasing products and services or partners helping promote and distribute products and services. The result should be to establish and maintain a long term and fruitful business relationship with all parties to ensure a successful business growth at the markets the company serves. â€Å"Companies and brands are very concerned with measurable and quick results in their marketing initiatives that promotion can deliver as promotional strategies can be designed to reach consumers where they are†, says Caren Berlin, president of Clarion Promotio, which is based i... Free Essays on Promotional Strategies Free Essays on Promotional Strategies Promotion is a part of 4Ps of marketing business strategies, which is widely used by the companies to inform, influence, or persuade existing and potential customers about the company’s products or services. Marketing itself combines a broad range of business activities, where marketing mixes help companies to achieve its objectives and total customer satisfaction. Careful and thoughtful development of promotional strategies plays a significant role for business enterprises to maintain its leadership position in today’s competitive marketplace. Unique promotional strategies make companies different and better from those of competitors, and so, attract more new customers. It is important to understand that these strategies need to be effective to ensure the success of the campaign. Promotional strategies turn into campaigns whose objective is to let the market know that the company is prepared to serve it with quality services and quality products, while reminding about its existence through placement of the right message in the right medium and using the right strategy whether it is brand awareness, new product or service introduction, attractive offering or another event where existing customers and prospects can participate. A mix of promotional strategies brings an opportunity for every organization to get closer to its customers wherever they are, whether they are consumers purchasing products and services or partners helping promote and distribute products and services. The result should be to establish and maintain a long term and fruitful business relationship with all parties to ensure a successful business growth at the markets the company serves. â€Å"Companies and brands are very concerned with measurable and quick results in their marketing initiatives that promotion can deliver as promotional strategies can be designed to reach consumers where they are†, says Caren Berlin, president of Clarion Promotio, which is based i...

Wealth management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Wealth management - Essay Example There is no standard definition for wealth management that will be generally accepted, though according to Maude â€Å"a basic definition for wealth management would be financial services provided to wealthy clients, mainly individuals and their families† (Maude, 2006). â€Å"a type of financial service that combines personal investments, tax planning strategies, estate planning and legal counsel. It is designed to provide a broad array of services within the confines of one office† Detailing the key elements that differentiate their services from other forms of retail financial institutions, wealth managers draw attention to the exclusiveness of their client relationships, which are extensive in that they cover all aspects of a client’s financial life, and with great respect to the adviser’s devoted knowledge of a client’s priorities and values. Likewise, this breadth and depth of the manager-client relationship allows the wealth manager to form and apply specially designed solutions that meet all key elements of a client’s financial welfare. The following three criteria distinguish a firm as a wealth manager: - The relationship between wealth managers and their clients, in regard to both terms of breadth (such as â€Å"holistic†, â€Å"comprehensive†, and â€Å"all-inclusive†) and depth (â€Å"intimate† and â€Å"individualised†). Since wealth management has scored the fastest growing in late 1990, all of the financial services industry sector and even through the recession after that wealth management still attracts investors. In term of the population growth the number of millionaires till 2006 the number increased which is more than 7% a year referring to the devolved in the economy in Europe and North America. â€Å"Given that financial markets and economic growth in 2008 has been far worse so far than 2007, I expect flat growth or a contraction in the millionaire population in 2008.

Shakespeare, Twelfth Night Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Shakespeare, Twelfth Night - Essay Example Viola realized that her year of mourning would also be spent hidden. Olivia would not take her. "O that I served that lady and might not be delivered to the world" (Viola,I,ii). She then proceeds to ask the capitain to dress her as a "eunuch" to the duke. Olivier was in a "monastery " and Viola lived as a "eunuch" Viola as the center of the play showed the importance of how boys dressed as women to perform. Shakespeare took it one step further to show her strength of a girl dressed as a boy who had to sway another girl to fall in love. At one point, the play takes another turn. Olivia and Viola started as a one of the many dualities. Both as they stood behind their veils were strong willed and intelligent. The Duke took a liking to Cesario. Viola had fallen in love with the Duke. Some say he understood that she was a young woman. In Scene IV, Viola describes her first love as though it was the Duke. As early as Scene V in the first Act, Viola comments on Olivias beauty but takes it as a gift from the devil. She goes back and forth from being Cesario and Viola. "If I did love you in my masters flame, with such a suffering, such a deadly life, in your denial I would find no sense†¦."(Viola,I,v) She is putting herself in Olivias shoes as she has lost her brother and has fallen in love with the Duke. "Love sought is good, but given unsought is better. "(Olivia,III,i) As she speaks to Cesario, let me love you first, it is not bad as it is truer love. Viola talks of female love being stronger than male love." But died thy sister of her love, my boy" (Orsino,II,iv) "I am all the daughter of my fathers house†¦.."(Viola,II,iv) One has to ask if Orsino knows at this time the love "Cesario" has for him. As Shakespeare was writing these plays, the Elizabethan "golden world" of privilege and prestige--and idleness--enjoyed by royalty and the nobility was beginning to lean in favor of an empowered middle class (merchants and manufacturers) who

ART Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 13

ART - Essay Example The colorful background appears distant; a calm river is running through the background, attracting fowls thereof. The shadowed area under the tree contrasts with the soothing light in far wide open landscape; and the sunlight is blazing to highlight the tawny complexion and masculine contours of the Indian. Ground under the feet of hunter is filled with dried fallen leaves and fertile soil is mostly covered, thus giving a rough texture of the ground of a thick rainforest. This picture executes a coarse texture for trees, grasses and bushes, and the only well outlined object is the man; smooth lines carve his flesh with great details and visible parts of his body have a suave texture. This picture maintains effective organization of the subject matter (the Indian man) with the formal elements such as trees, river and the ground. This organization is achieved by similarity in color scheme of all objects present in the picture, but contrasting the background, from the man and the yellow tree through shades, spatial relation and texture. Just as the man is the center figure of the scenery; he is painted with details in form (such as prominent lines of his body, his apparel`s color and fashion) and he is also highlighted by his fierce skin tone enhanced by beaming sunlight. However the various shades of golden used in skin color, trees and rocks are giving an overall flamboyant demeanor, golden color use stands in union for most objects of the picture, except for blue sky and the river. The red and green rags on body of the Indian man are contrasting with whole picture`s color theme,

The Irony of Socrates Essay Example for Free

The Irony of Socrates Essay Socrates was thought to be ahead of his time. At the time, the citizens of Athens believed that their government had the ultimate power and nothing could be higher. So of course when one person chose to believe another view, the government became a part of the situation to maintain a sense of peace thorough the nation. This didn’t sit well with Socrates. He wanted as many people to know about his knowledge as possible because he had found scientific reasoning as to why his way was true, rather than simply because government officials say it is. This strikes up multiple cases of irony from Socrates’s turn from natural philosophy to what eventually becomes what we know today as political philosophy. The first bit of irony arises from the fact that Socrates is actually writing to more than one audience, and also that he uses more than one strategy to do so. David Leibowitz, author of The Ironic Defense of Socrates: Plato’s Apolog, describes the audience situation, â€Å"Socratic irony has a twofold purpose and a twofold audience: conciliation of, and protection from, the unpromising members of Socrates’ audience, and the education of the promising member in the audience† (p. 17). He then explains the strategies he used to get attention from each audience, â€Å"Irony, in the sense of self-depreciation and even flattery, is necessary for the first audience so that Socrates will be less offensive to them and more in tune with their moralistic views of the world. Irony, also in the same sense of speaking in a â€Å"double† fashion is necessary for the second audience because even â€Å"they start off under the spell of vulgar prejudice†Ã¢â‚¬  (p. 18). Socrates knew that if he wanted anyone to understand his beliefs that he would have to use certain techniques that would speak to the right group of people so he could have potential to be understood. Leibowitz’s descriptions go beyond the fact that you can say two different things to two different audiences. First, it clarifies the complexity of Socrates’ ironic strategies with respect to the unpromising members of the audience. And second, it effectively continues to portray the true character of Socrates after his death. The after death irony works well in two ways also. For the promising young, his words were remembered and reflected on so that they would be taught the truth about his life and his scientific investigations of truth so each individual could decide what to believe in for themselves. For them, it worked so that his knowledge would linger on so that they could follow his footprints to pursue his ideas of philosophy. As for the unpromising Athenians, â€Å"it served as a bitter pill, or rather a pill that begins to taste more bitter over time, as they eventually repent of their condemnation of a man who was obnoxious and annoying, but nonetheless brave and concerned with only virtue† (p. 156). His beliefs seem to make a lot more sense to society today so it truly is too bad that he was put to death because who knows what other theories or discoveries he may have been able to come up with in his lifetime that could have been put to good use in the future. The regret of the people of Athens clearly comes too late for Socrates, but it then becomes a protection service for Socrates’s other philosophical followers so that people could come to admire the nobility of philosophers. Socrates was said to have â€Å"unconventional truths† that he was trying to convey to his listeners (p. 3). The first is how lying has become so simple, but such a necessity in politics. Socrates thought through his choices when presenting himself to the Athens’ officials and came to the conclusion that it was easier and better for him to lie to them. It’s occasions like these that lead people to find the government to be unjust and corrupt, so they truly should never have been in position to had the power to judge Socrates and his choices to begin with. But Socrates knew of this before his trials and knew that telling them the truth would only be a hopeless defense since their minds were already made up before sentencing. Looking back, Socrates denied looking into or taking part in natural sciences, but as Leibowitz’s studies show, â€Å"he was actually hints that this is exactly what he might have done as a young philosopher, and he suggests that these investigations were profane 1 / 2 because they do investigate the gods and attempt to substitute necessity for divine will† (qtd. in Leibowitz, 2). This suggests that people’s beliefs about gods do not generate their beliefs about human morality, but more that their moral beliefs generate their thoughts and beliefs in gods. So it really takes learning what your personal morals are before you can find who you actually are in the religious aspect, whether you were raised on a certain religion or another. In conclusion, the irony shown here is clear in several ways including being able to write to two separate audiences in two different tones and also that Socrates was able to discuss his thoughts on unconventional truths. It’s ironic, and sad in a sense, that we felt a man with his knowledge was put to death because the government was unable to find that they weren’t the ultimate power. And to find that a lot of the knowledge that we know today began from the ideas of Socrates makes you wonder if we could have built more off of what we already know now to better ourselves in the long run. But it’s truly the irony that makes Socrates’s life and knowledge such a big deal to people today. Leibowitz, David. The Ironic Defense of Socrates: Platos Apology. N. p. : n. p. , 2011. N. pag. Web. 2 Oct. 2014. POWERED BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG)